what are the reasons for this?
1. For fear of missing something, this is every drs. nightmare, missing something and later diagnosing it too late. I have lost many night's sleep over this!
2. To compensate for the fact that they spend too little time with the patient. Patients (not all of course), generally loves tests, they are like a proof that the Dr cares, this is not true! the Dr. cares if she listens to you, and engages, not if she orders tests.
3. Because they believe it's the standard of care to order a bunch of tests.
To reduce the chances of unnecessary testing, it may be a good idea to ask your doctor why a particular test is being done and whether it will ultimately affect the medical management in any way. this is very important, if a test does not change the way something is going to get managed, it is not worth doing.
That is why a new project called Choosing wisely excites me a lot, the very drs that are experts in their subject advise which tests are not worth doing!
lets take a look at the peds list:
1-Antibiotics should not be used for
apparent viral respiratory illnesses (sinusitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis).
Although overall antibiotic prescription
rates for children have fallen, they still remain alarmingly high. Unnecessary
medication use for viral respiratory illnesses can lead to antibiotic
resistance and contributes to higher health care costs and the risks of adverse
events.
2-Cough and cold medicines should not be
prescribed or recommended for respiratory illnesses in children under four
years of age.-this is avery common practice here in Spain
Research has shown these products offer
little benefit to young children and can have potentially serious side effects.
Many cough and cold products for children have more than one ingredient,
increasing the chance of accidental overdose if combined with another product.
3-Computed tomography (CT) scans are not
necessary in the immediate evaluation of minor head injuries; clinical
observation/Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN) criteria
should be used to determine whether imaging is indicated.
4-Neuroimaging (CT, MRI) is not necessary
in a child with simple febrile seizure.
Here is the list for the complete set, of every specialty
the first one is priceless:
"Don’t perform unproven diagnostic
tests, such as immunoglobulin G (IgG) testing or an indiscriminate battery of
immunoglobulin E (IgE) tests, in the evaluation of allergy.
Appropriate diagnosis and
treatment of allergies requires specific IgE testing (either skin or blood
tests) based on the patient’s clinical history. The use of other tests or
methods to diagnose allergies is unproven and can lead to inappropriate
diagnosis and treatment. Appropriate diagnosis and treatment is both cost
effective and essential for optimal patient care."
If I see another IgE in a routine blood test, I will scream, I have seen so many of them, we could fund the whole SAS with the cost!!
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